
Edvin Lundgren
Professor

In-situ synchrotron GIXRD study of passive film evolution on duplex stainless steel in corrosive environment
Author
Summary, in English
This paper presents new findings about the passive film formed on super duplex stainless steel in ambient air and corrosive environments, studied by synchrotron grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD). The passive film, formed in air, was seen to be a nano-crystalline mixed-oxide. Electrochemical polarisation to the passive region in aqueous 1 M NaCl at room temperature resulted in an increase of the passive film thickness, preferential dissolution of Fe, and partial loss of crystallinity. After termination of polarization to the transpassive regime, reformation of the mixed-oxides was observed, showing a thicker, semi-crystalline, and more defective nature (more vacancies) with further new oxides/hydroxides.
Department/s
- Synchrotron Radiation Research
Publishing year
2018-08-15
Language
English
Pages
18-21
Publication/Series
Corrosion Science
Volume
141
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Elsevier
Topic
- Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Keywords
- De-alloying
- Duplex stainless steel
- Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD)
- Oxide film
- Passivity
- Selective dissolution
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0010-938X